Showing posts with label Kate Mulgrew. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kate Mulgrew. Show all posts

Saturday, June 10, 2017

Riot Into Misery: Orange Is The New Black Season 5 Is Utterly Unpleasant.


The Good: Good performances, Good message about the prison-industrial complex
The Bad: Oppressive tone, Almost no real character development, Repetitive psychologically disturbing plots
The Basics: Orange Is The New Black Season Five is flat-out miserable to watch.


For every major Netflix show, I binge the season and review it. Easily the show that my wife has preferred compared to me is Orange Is The New Black. With the release today of Orange Is The New Black Season 5, I was surprised by how late in the day she wanted to begin the season. My wife often suggests that I write shorter reviews for things that warrant it. As I near the end of watching Orange Is The New Black Season 5, I'm convinced that I will actually make her happy with the brevity of my review of the season.

Man, Orange Is The New Black Season 5 is flat-out miserable. There are, perhaps, five laugh-out-loud lines in the thirteen episode season and the dramatic aspects of the fifth season of Orange Is The New Black tread almost entirely toward the horrific. Orange Is The New Black Season 5 is so disturbing that it is hard to make it through once and unfathomable to get excited about watching a second time.

Orange Is The New Black Season Four (reviewed here!) climaxed with a corrupt guard sneaking a gun into Litchfield Minimum Security Prison when Taystee, reacting to Caputo's press conference following the murder of her best friend, instigated a riot. The fourth season ended with Dayanara holding the gun and aiming it at the guard while the rest of the inmates looked on.

Season Five of Orange Is The New Black begins with the resolution of the stand-off. Daya, frazzled, accidentally shoots the guard in his thigh. This sets off a prisonwide riot, which leads the various factions within Litchfield to riot. The guards are taken hostage, the doors are barred, and various key areas of the prison are raided for supplies.

And Orange Is The New Black Season 5 quickly degenerates into torture porn. The show quickly turns away from having any real entertainment value and it loses its sense of social commentary when most of the protagonists leap into becoming villains. The season is an excruciating, humorless, series of prisoners abusing guards, horrible medical emergencies, and tense moments. The ninth episode of the season is a flat-out horror episode, which is the culmination of tension, crazy characters falling apart and absolutely unpleasant moments. While other seasons of Orange Is The New Black have illustrated the problems of the prison-industrial complex and made the prisoners at Litchfield sympathetic and empathetic, by the time a guard gets anally violated by one of the inmates in the fifth season, they have mortgaged all of their relatability.

While the acting in the fifth season of Orange Is The New Black is good, it is not watching the season for it. The make-up effect for Maureen's beaten and now-infected face, a finger getting blown off, shit buckets, a scalping, bloody gunshot wounds, a horrific stroke, and the constant dehumanization of so many characters . . . there is nothing at all pleasant in Orange Is The New Black Season 5. As circumstances escalate within the prison and by random external forces - Gloria's son is hospitalized, for example - Orange Is The New Black becomes increasingly unpleasant to watch.

There's really not more to say about the season than that. The minutiae only details the excruciating nature of the season's actions. Uzo Aduba is guaranteed a Best Actress nomination, if not an outright win, but given that her character of Suzanne is tortured, taken off her medicine, and comes completely unspooled.

Orange Is The New Black Season 5 transforms the dramedy into a horror and it is not worth watching.

For other works from the 2016 – 2017 television season, please check out my reviews of:
"The Return Part 5" - Twin Peaks
"The Pilot" - Doctor Who
House Of Cards - Season 5
Supergirl - Season 2
Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt - Season 3
Agents Of S.H.I.E.L.D. - Season 4
Sense8 - Season 2
Dear White People - Season 1
Legends Of Tomorrow - Season 2
The Walking Dead - Season 7
Thirteen Reasons Why - Season 1
Grace And Frankie - Season 3
Iron Fist - Season 1
Love - Season 2
Santa Clarita Diet - Season 1
A Series Of Unfortunate Events - Season 1
One Day At A Time - Season 1
Travelers - Season 1
The OA - Season 1
Gilmore Girls: A Year In The Life
"Invasion!" - Arrow
"Flashpoint" - The Flash
Luke Cage - Season 1
Stranger Things - Season 1

3/10

For other television reviews, please check out my Television Review Index Page for an organized listing!

© 2017 W.L. Swarts. May not be reprinted without permission.
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Sunday, October 2, 2016

A Worthwhile Theme Is Nailed Home In Orange In The New Black Season 4!


The Good: Wonderful message, Good acting, Good character development
The Bad: Beats the theme to death, Far too many characters to service them all well
The Basics: Orange Is The New Black Season Four expands the cast and illustrates the severe issues with for-profit prison systems in America.


Orange In The New Black is a show that my wife loves and I have watched repeatedly with her. It was fairly surprising to me that I had not yet reviewed the fourth season of the show. Orange In The New Black Season Four aired in June and I've watched it a couple of times now, but I watched it while I was on vacation from blogging. The surprising thing to me about taking so long to review the fourth season of Orange In The New Black is that I enjoyed it so much and it has the most universally-relatable theme of any of the seasons. Instead of following Piper whining, exploring the characters with a very insular war within the prison or dealing with the melodrama of Piper and Alex's on-again/off-again relationship, season four of Orange In The New Black is a belabored exploration of the problems that come with a for-profit prison system.

At times, it means that Orange In The New Black Season Four beats that theme to death and it utilizes characters who were previously insignificant to flesh that out, but it gets the point home.

The fourth season of Orange Is The New Black picks up on the same climactic day that ended the third season (reviewed here!) and it is impossible to discuss the fourth season without referencing where the third season ended. The fourth season of Orange Is The New Black is a theme-driven episode that explores what happens when Caputo gives up on doing right at Litchfield Minimum Security Prison to get laid by another executive and the inmates in his care suffer as a result of it.

Opening with MCC's new batch of inmates arriving at Litchfield on the day that most of the inmates have fled through a hole in the fence, Alex Vause is nearly killed by the guard her former employer has placed in the prison. Rescued by Lolly, Vause survives and has to dispose of the body, which she does in the garden. Caputo brings in a team from the maximum security prison building down the hill to recover the prisoners and he manages to get everyone back. While Litchfield takes in the celebrity Judy King and creates a double-standard for care in order to keep good public relations, Alex works to protect her business interests, which puts her in (metaphorical) business with the new white supremacists. Putting the angry authoritarian Piscatella in charge, Caputo cedes control while letting his current girlfriend railroad him on the projects he wants to initiate in order to make life better for the inmates.

Caputo's big education project is decimated for "vocational training," which has the inmates working to build new dormitories for future inmates. While building the new dorm, the construction crew bulldozes the garden, which exposes the body parts buried there. To protect themselves, Red and Frieda throw Lolly under the bus, which makes Vause feel guilty. Harassed by Burset's ex-wife, Caputo and Sister Ingalls expose the fact that Sophia has been unjustly detained for months. But Caputo's reliance on Piscatella leads to an inmate revolt that has sudden and tragic consequences.

The fourth season of Orange Is The New Black transitions Maria Ruiz and Blanca Flores to the forefront of the narrative and Diaz (Daya's mother) manages to get out. The three characters who had been largely insiginificant eat significantly into the screentime previously devoted to characters like Healy, Warren, and Morello, who are severely diminished in the fourth season. Sophia and Nichols are absent for the bulk of the season and Sister Ingalls is a virtual non-entity. The real surprise is how Flores goes from being - essentially - a one-bit joke in the first season to being a significant character who entirely redirects the momentum of the fourth season.

Orange Is The New Black Season Four also smartly reduces the melodrama between Piper and Alex. Vause is preoccupied with her guilt after killing the would-be assassin she used to work with and Piper is obsessed with saving her business from the third season. There is a blink-and-you-miss-it line that destroys the third season's business and the consequences of that essentially set off a gang war between different ethnic groups in the prison.

All the while the situation in Litchfield is deteriorating, Caputo cedes more authority to Piscatella, which is a tragic mistake. Piscatella asserts authority over the inmates and trusts in the least-competant guards MCC could hire - including a slacker, a lovesick rapist, and a psychopath who abuses inmates. In many ways, Orange Is The New Black Season Four is an exploration of the natural abuses that happen when the corporate bottomline motivates people in the care and service industries and in that way, there is a strong psychological horror component to the season as disparities in care and abuses run rampant in Litchfield.

Orange Is The New Black Season Four continues to flesh out the characters in and associated with Litchfield Minimum Security Prison. The essential characters for the fourth season of Orange Is The New Black are:

Piper Chapman – Having gotten Stella condemned to Max, she finds herself on her own as Alex works out her own issues. She falls in with the White Supremacists, who get into a business war with the Dominicans at Litchfield. After she is branded by her enemies, she returns to Red and her friends to try to take a stand for Litchfield,

Alex Vause - After killing Kubra's assassin, she finds herself in the awkward position of having to trust Lolly. She becomes more isolated in her guilt and only when Nicky returns is she able to confess what she did. She and Piper slowly resume their relationship,

Red – She generally lays low until the body is found in the garden. One of her new bunkmates snores, keeping her awake. Piscatella targets her and begins keeping her awake, making her severely sleep-deprived for him to interrogate. When Nicky returns, she throws her a party and soon thereafter is disappointed that Nicky is using drugs again,

Nicky Nichols – Finally released from max after doing sexual favors for the guards there, she returns and starts using crack again. Her new drug habit allows Alex and Piper to come clean with one another. She decides to quit cold turkey again, which Red does not believe will take,

Flores - When Piscatella asserts dominance over the inmates, she takes a stand for inmates rights and reveals the true extent of her willpower,

Daya – When her mother is released, she falls in with the wrong crowd, who is running drugs through Sophia's old salon,

Suzanne “Crazy Eyes” – Pursued by a crazy inmate who loved her writing, she strives to understand intimacy. She has a violent outburst at the worst possible time,

Poussey – As a big fan of Judy King, she is psyched to be able to hang out with her. She continues to develop a relationship with Soso, despite Soso making some ugly assumptions about her past. She starts to look forward to her post-imprisonment time when Judy offers her a position,

Tasha – "Taystee" becomes Caputo's personal assistant, which makes her privy to all sorts of information before it becomes public knowledge. She also begins to act as Caputo's conscience as things go south in the prison,

Lorna Morello – She starts to become paranoid about her husband spending time with her sister and freaks out. Of all people, Nicky is able to call her b.s. when she returns,

Gloria Mendoza – She becomes guilt-ridden over Sophia's "protective custody" in maximum and works with Sister Ingalls to get her freed. She is charged with looking after Daya after Diaz is released and completely falls down on that front,

Doggett – Mortified by the fact that Ramos is now driving the bus and concerned about her safety (fearing that she might be raped by Coates). Coates's constant attempts to apologize lead her to believe he made a mistake, which puts her at odds with Boo,

Big Boo - Upset that Doggett is willing to forgive her assailant, she works on the dorm project as a way to waste time,

Judy - The celebrity is given a separate quarters upstairs at Lichfield and she brings Yoga Jones on as her non-threatening white roommate. Together, they live in relative luxury, with drugs and screwing Luschek. When videos surface from the 1980s that make her appear racist, she purposely leaks pictures of her and Cindy in order to get better publicity. She starts teaching cooking classes until the program is cut,

Sophia - She is stuck in max where she attempts suicide multiple times while Caputo denies to authorities that she is even there. She is saved by Sister Ingalls, Caputo and a smuggled cameraphone,

Ramos - Now driving the prison bus, she is tormented by a new guard who overhears her and Flaca playing a game and uses it to torture her,

Cindy - Her new Judaism quickly fades, though she has a little battle of wills with the new Muslim inmate who shares her cube. She gets into a faux-relationship with Judy in order to boost her status,

Baxter Bayley - A young, inexperienced guard brought in by Caputo and MCC, he was basically a screw up at the local high school who fell into the job at Litchfield. He is poorly trained and after being used by Piper, he stumbles under Piscatella's control, though he tries to stand with Caputo,

Joe Caputo – Turning effective control over to Piscatella, he starts sleeping with Linda from MCC. He keeps pitching programs that are undermined and reduced. After watching his old ally at MCC rally publicly against the company, he starts turning on MCC, getting Sophia released,

and Sam Healy – Fearing that he is ineffective, he takes Lolly under his wing. But, when he realizes he was completely wrong about the mentally ill woman, he has a nervous breakdown.

In the fourth season of Orange Is The New Black, the acting is quite honed. Blair Brown joins the cast and fits in effortlessly with the established cast. Nick Sandow continue to take the role of Caputo to new emotional depths, illustrating greater emotional range as an actor. But, despite the billing, it is Samira Wiley who steals every scene she is in of the fourth season. Wiley's Poussey is given so much more depth and character in the fourth season of Orange Is The New Black.

Ultimately, season four of Orange Is The New Black continues to illustrate growth on all fronts as the series manages to effectively redefine itself.

For other works from the 2015 – 2016 television season, please check out my reviews of:
The Flash - Season 2
Game Of Thrones - Season 6
Grace And Frankie - Season 2
Agents Of S.H.I.E.L.D. - Season 3
The Walking Dead - Season 6
Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt - Season 2
Legends Of Tomorrow - Season 1
Jessica Jones - Season 1
Daredevil - Season 2
House Of Cards - Season 4
Doctor Who - Season 9

8/10

For other television reviews, please check out my Television Review Index Page for an organized listing!

© 2016 W.L. Swarts. May not be reprinted without permission.
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Monday, June 22, 2015

Communities, Characters, And Businesses Rule Orange Is The New Black Season Three!


The Good: Decent character development, Good performances, Moments of message
The Bad: Light on plot
The Basics: In its third season, Orange Is The New Black develops the characters without doing much more around Litchfield's minimum security women's prison.


Third seasons are an interesting turning point for most long-running television series'. Outside the random show that gets cancelled after having a rockin' third season - Happy Endings (third season reviewed here!) I'm looking at you! - third seasons seem to be where most television shows actually hit their stride, even if they involve a little bit of retuning. In the third season of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine (reviewed here!), the space station-based science fiction show got a starship and a more tightly serialized plot; in the third season of Lost (reviewed here!), the other occupants of the island were explored and two random new passengers from Oceanic 815 were thrown into the cast; Orange Is The New Black has a similarly transformative third season.

The third season of Orange Is The New Black picks up a short time after the second season (reviewed here!) and it is impossible to discuss the third season without some (generally minor) spoilers from the prior season. The second season of Orange Is The New Black is essentially a war story; the third season redirects from the tightly serialized plot and belabors the characters who are residents in Litchfield Women's Prison. After a season with a well-developed plot and characters who had shifting allegiances, the third season of Orange Is The New Black minimizes the plot and focuses on character backstories and building the relationships between the characters.

It is, arguably, the best season of the show so far.

Orange Is The New Black is essential on the plot-front for key elements like a new company taking over the management of Litchfield, the return of Alex Vause, and Dayanara having her baby. Beyond that, all of the essential elements of the third season are character-based, character-focused moments and movements. The show, in its third season, focuses on relationships and the effects of business. Instead of having dramatic plot turns, people in the third season form and react to communities and enterprises and the change in pace has the effect of making viewers care more about the characters they have known for the two prior years. Just as with the second season, the third season of Orange Is The New Black plugs ahead without maintaining a focus on characters who have been previously established (Alex Vause gets an episode flush with flashbacks, whereas Piper Chapman does not) and there are two episodes that actually feature flashbacks for multiple characters (on my second viewing of the season, I watched like a hawk, but there are still no "easter eggs" wherein one inmate's backstory has other Litchfield characters peppered in!) instead of maintaining a tight focus on a single character.

On the plot front, the season opens with Doggett driving the new prison van as Mother's Day approaches. With most of the inmates preparing to be visited by their children for the day, Piper and Alex reconnect as Red, too, returns to general population. In the wake of Figueroa's embezzlement and dismissal, Caputo finds it difficult to keep the prison financially viable. While his solution is to get rid of prisoners through early release, the savings he generates are soon eaten up when he has to replace all the mattresses, thanks to one of the children bringing bedbugs into the prison. The financial crisis escalates until Caputo has to turn to a private company, Management And Correction Corporation, to take over the management of Litchfield.

The reign of MCC is fraught with problems: the guards are off-put by being cut down to part-time and losing their benefits, Caputo finds himself working for the son of MCC's director and trying to re-find his footing in the new corporate structure, and the inmates are turned on one another for a job at the prison that pays $1/hour. While a cult forms around the usually-mute Norma, Piper exploits the new business (the prisoners are tasked with making underwear for a company analogous to Victoria's Secret) to start an enterprise of her own. Piper and Alex manipulate one of the new MCC guards into exporting panties from the prisoners for Piper's brother to sell online. With the prison panty business growing, tensions begin to rise between Piper and her workers (the other prisoners), while Piper and Alex's relationship hits a rough spot. While Piper is tempted by Stella, Alex believes she is being hunted by Kubra within the prison, which leads to Piper not being there for Alex when her girlfriend needs her most!

The longer the third season of Orange Is The New Black went on, the more I began to think about Vicky Jeudy. Jeudy plays Watson and my mind drifting continually to her probably because I was watching most of the third season while stationed at a table next to Denise Crosby at a Star Trek convention the weekend it made its debut. Crosby is famous for leaving Star Trek: The Next Generation in its first season (reviewed here!), ostensibly for having so many episodes in the early first season that were focused on her character Tasha Yar. As the season progressed, the writers had to focus on other characters and Crosby felt a bit of bait and switch (many of her mid-season episodes had Tasha Yar simply saying "hailing frequencies open"). In the first season of Orange Is The New Black (reviewed here!), Watson was one of the most significant characters. Jeudy had a very minor part in the second season's war within the prison (one has to wonder if Jeudy was disappointed that her character, Watson, who had real integrity bought into Vee's cult from the moment Vee had cake brought to her!) and in the third season, Watson is a virtual non-entity. Watson has one snarky utterance and a single flashback that does virtually nothing to enhance her character. Such is the nature, it seems, of Orange Is The New Black; characters important in one season are usurped by characters that were virtual non-entities in the prior seasons. The third season of Orange Is The New Black is very much Jeudy's "hailing frequencies open" season; viewers will have to wait a year to see if that is enough to make Jeudy jump ship.

As Waston continues her descent into utter anonymity and Sister Ingalls joins her on the road to being a forgotten member of the ensemble, Norma, Marisol ("Flaca"), Doggett, Cindy, and Boo continue their ascent to the forefront of the narrative. While Stella leaps into the narrative for the latter half of the season, Susan, Tasha ("Taystee"), Poussey, Gloria, and Sophia vie to maintain the airtime and storyline attention they built in the prior season. Arguably, only Red and Healy have the same level of attention in the third season as they did in the prior two.

Because of its lack of a strong story for its third season, Orange Is The New Black is obsessed with characters in its third season. The essential characters for the third season of Orange Is The New Black are:

Piper Chapman – Passing the midpoint of her imprisonment at Litchfield, she reconnects with Alex. Alex's return to Litchfield is accompanied soon after by Piper confessing her involvement in her return. Soon, she declares Alex her girlfriend and the two begin an honest, loving portion of their relationship. When Piper goes to work for the lingerie company brought in by MCC, she discovers how much material they waste and repurposes it to making extra panties of her own. But as her business begins to take off, she starts to trust Stella and distance herself from Alex,

Alex Vause - Back in prison after betraying Piper in Chicago and flipping on Kubra, she becomes convinced that Kubra will send someone to kill her. She becomes instantly suspicious of Lolly, who arrives shortly after MCC takes over and seems to be performing surveillance on her. She becomes increasingly paranoid,

Red – Returning to the prison wounded and soon learning her husband has destroyed her business on the outside, she befriends Healy (though Gloria is convinced she is just playing an angle). With MCC's takeover, she manages to get back in the kitchen, where she finds herself unable to bully Norma. She starts at the bottom, but when Gloria freaks out, she is a positive alternative for Caputo to choose. She spends most of the rest of the season telling inmates that the crap MCC is serving is not representative of her cooking . . . though she does manage to execute one awesome meal, thanks to the garden the seniors have,

Nicky Nichols – After working with Boo to try to get rid of the heroin Vee left behind, she finds herself tempted by it. She tries to enlist Luschek to export the drugs . . . with disastrous consequences for her,

Daya – Her pregnancy progressing, she is alarmed when Bennett flees his post. When Pornstache's mother pops up and she learns her own mother is extorting her, Dayanara begins to debate whether to keep the baby or give it over to Mendez's mother. She finds herself in conflict her mother and her own conscience,

Suzanne “Crazy Eyes” – Mourning the disappearance of Vee (and believing she is still alive), she becomes a handful for Tasha. When a new prison counselor comes into Litchfield, she begins to express herself creatively. That leads to her writing a serialized sex-filled book that has a number of the inmates obsessed,

Leanne – Her past is revealed as she begins to organize a religion around Norma. She finds herself bullying Brook Soso and basically filling the niche Pennsatucky once had,

Poussey – Still wrestling with feelings for Tasha, she finds herself listing . . . especially after the bedbugs lead to the destruction of the prison library. She keeps getting drunk to avoid the pain of facing a life without a romantic partner. Initially interested in the cult forming around Norma, she rejects the hive mind when Leanne organizes the group and start treating Brook poorly,

Tasha – "Taystee" is convinced Vee is dead (how no one traced the course from Litchfield to the quarry where Rosa crashed the truck and found Vee's body along the way is a pretty major plothole in the season) and struggles to move on. She slowly grows into the role of new denmother for the black women at Litchfield, especially working to keep Suzanne in line and out of psych,

Lorna Morello – More and more unhinged, especially after Nicky is taken away, she starts corresponding with various men to get money for her commissary account. But her scam quickly turns into genuine affection for one of the men who visits her (arguably because he goes and beats up Christopher for her),

Gloria Mendoza – Running the kitchen leaves her too busy to pay attention to her son on his occasional visits. After worrying that he will become a thug, she works out an arrangement with Sophia so Sophia's wife will bring him to Litchfield on visits. That soon leads to conflict when Michael is a bad influence on her son and she loses her position running the kitchen trying to spend time with her son. Complaining to Daya's mother leads to a hate crime against Sophia for which Gloria feels guilt, but fails to do anything about,

Doggett – Her backstory is more thoroughly revealed and the tragedy of her white trash upbringing is mirrored in the way a new guard begins to use her. She and Boo continue their unlikely friendship and when the new guard assaults her, they work together to get revenge,

Big Boo - After working with Nicky to make money off the prison's drug stockpile, she and Doggett hang out more and more. She tries to use Doggett's religious extremist community to make money for her own commissary account before returning to her roots. She supports Doggett during her flirtations with a new guard - especially because it gets her doughnuts, but quickly recognizes when things turn in that relationship. She orchestrates a revenge plan with Doggett and is incredibly compassionate to her unlikely friend,

Norma - Still silent in the prison, her backstory is revealed as that of a cult member for a charismatic hippie. She tries to do nice things for people and, in the wake of the Spanish magic that she and Gloria believe led to Vee's disappearance, comes to believe she has special powers. Attempting to bring miracles to the prison leads to others to try to build a religion around her, which she seems mostly okay with,

Sophia - Worried that Gloria's son is a bad influence on Michael soon turns problematic when Michael acts out and acts violently against other children. She sits out most of the season until the situation with Gloria escalates and she tries to break up Michael and Gloria's son, much to Gloria's anger. Attacked by Gloria's allies, she turns to the only person she still considers a friend,

Marisol - "Flaca" is given a backstory wherein she avoids her mother's sewing business and cranks out fake drugs until she is caught. She ends up working alongside Piper in the new sewing job. Frustrated by that, when she realizes how much money Piper is making on the outside, she organizes the labor for better terms,

Cindy - Taking a cue from Lolly, she begins getting the Kosher meals when the food at Litchfield gets terrible. Her scam is soon caught, but she decides that Judaism is actually for her and she moves to convert,

Stella - An inmate who is suddenly noticed by Piper, she expresses interest in Piper, though her intent is not immediately clear,

Joe Caputo – Trying to be a good guy, he sells out the prison to try to save the jobs of the guards who are complaining when it becomes apparent the prison will close. He hatefucks Figueroa and helps to organize the guards when MCC breaks up their union. Tired of being constantly beaten down while trying to do the right thing, he takes advice from an unlikely source after Sophia is put in protective custody,

and Sam Healy – Still struggling with his mail-order bride, he begins to bond with Red. As his marriage falls apart, he starts to do nice things for Red. He is frustrated when a new counselor moves in on his turf and other inmates, like Soso, tell him how bad he is at his job.

Orange Is The New Black continues to have excellent performances in its third season, especially from new players (in this work) Mary Steenburgen (Delia Powell, Pornstache's mother) and Ruby Rose (Stella). The real winners on the acting front in the third season of Orange Is The New Black are Taryn Manning (Doggett) and Lea DeLaria. Manning's Doggett is given an expanded role which makes her incredibly sympathetic. But the writing that does that would be nothing without Manning's performance. Manning makes Doggett's powerful scenes entirely heartbreaking, from tears to dead-eyed expressions at horrible moments, Manning illustrates wonderful range in the third season.

Lea DeLaria plays Boo and in the third season she has the chance to explore her character's character more. What DeLaria does very well in the third season is take a character who was reliable for edgy lines in prior seasons and makes her into a viable person. Boo is furious when Doggett is taken advantage of (my muted terminology is only for minimizing spoilers!) and DeLaria plays the role of "big sister" to Doggett with the right balance of aggression and compassion. It's a fine line and DeLaria walks it with impressive ability.

Ultimately, the third season of Orange Is The New Black leads to a surprising place that puts all the actors (not characters) in jeopardy, but makes for an astonishingly solid season that deepens the characters trapped in Litchfield prison . . . even if very little occurs within the season.

For other works from the 2014 – 2015 television season, please check out my reviews of:
Sense8 - Season 1
Grace And Frankie - Season 1
Agent Carter - Season 1
Daredevil - Season 1
The Newsroom - Season 3
House Of Cards - Season 3
Doctor Who - Season 8
True Blood - Season 7
”Shadows” - Agents Of S.H.I.E.L.D.
”City Of Heroes” - The Flash

7.5/10

For other television reviews, please check out my Television Review Index Page for an organized listing!

© 2015 W.L. Swarts. May not be reprinted without permission.
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Sunday, June 8, 2014

War In The Women’s Prison: Orange Is The New Black Season Two Increases The Conflict!


The Good: Some surprisingly good performances, Good plot and character development
The Bad: Some unfortunate plot/character twists, New characters are overbearing
The Basics: Orange Is The New Black returns with new characters that shift the balance of the story for most of the second season . . . effectively.


Netflix shows this year seem to be all about conflict. I know, all great stories have conflict. But the big Netflix shows seem to be going for strategy and a sense of warfare. Earlier this year, House Of Cards Season Two (reviewed here!) was essentially an extended chess match that felt like war was breaking out in the American political story the show portrayed. This weekend’s big television release is Netflix’s Orange Is The New Black Season Two and it is very much a story that feels like the build-up to an all out war, even as it is set within a women’s prison. The thirteen episode second season of Orange Is The New Black has a very similar plot format to the first season, but it has a reshuffling of characters that actually makes the second season superior to the first.

Orange Is The New Black Season Two continues the story of Piper Chapman and the inmates and administrative personnel of Litchfield Women’s Prison in New York State. The show continues the story that was begun in the first season (reviewed here!), but it is not driven by Piper Chapman in the way the first season was. Stripped of much of the character melodrama that dominated the first season, the second season has a very different dynamic and throughout the season, there is a growing sense of menace and politics that works well in the show’s favor. Some of the changes that come in the second season of Orange Is The New Black were necessary based on the show’s losses of Miss Claudette, Pornstache and Alex Vause (for most of the season). The new characters that replace them force the show away from a character-centered melodrama into a more political and warlike show.

A month after Piper was attacked by Doggett, Piper is taken out of solitary confinement. Abruptly put on a plane that takes her – and all sorts of other prisoners (including men) – to Chicago. Shocked at the shuffle, Piper faces a horrible new existence until she sees Alex in the Federal penitentiary. Called as a witness in the case against the drug dealer that she and Alex once worked for, Piper calls Larry’s father to act as her lawyer and is advised to tell the truth about all she knows. When Alex tugs on her heartstrings, she lies under oath for her.

Back at Litchfield, the prisoners participate in a Mock Job Fair. The Mock Job Fair pits the Black and Latina inmates against one another when Taystee and Flaca go head to head in the mock interview. When Taystee’s “mentor” Vee gets locked back up, the status quo is further disturbed. Piper’s return to Litchfield comes shortly after Doggett is returned and is given new teeth. Vee manipulates the black prisoners to join her and she begins a new contraband business. Pushing against Red and Gloria, the manipulative Vee meets resistance from Poussey. As the conflict between Vee and her enemies leads to heightened tensions in the penitentiary, Chapman takes control of her circumstances as best she can. When she is granted a furlough when her grandmother falls critically ill, she is ostracized by her peers and learns that Larry had sex with someone she knew. With the guards being given a shot (write-up) quota, tensions rise and lead the players in power to fight for control of Litchfield.

Peppered throughout the second season of Orange Is The New Black are subplots involving Larry, the ex-fiance of Piper, a reporter’s quest to expose wrongs at Litchfield (and using Piper to do so), and recurring drama from the first season involving Daya and her pregnancy. Given how many characters there are in the mix in Orange Is The New Black, none of the first season characters are featured in flashbacks, save Red and Alex. For those unfamiliar with the first season of Orange Is The New Black, the second season follows a similar plot format, which was very much a mirror of Lost (reviewed here!). Each episode features a serialized plotline that continues the plotline of the tensions and conflicts growing at Litchfield Correctional Facility while fleshing out a character per episode with flashbacks that illustrate either backstory that shows how the featured character ended up in prison or plays a theme in flashbacks that mirrors the current plotline.

Throughout the season, Vee is built up as the show’s primary antagonist and as the season moves towards its climax, there is the feeling that the season will end with at least one assassination. There is a wonderful sense as the season progresses that the third season would include the resolution to a mystery of “who killed Vee?” That tension and the fact that so many people have motive to move against Vee moves the latter half of the season along at a rocket pace. As a political protest within the prison walls goes awry, one of the least-recognizable characters from the first season steps up to try to make actual and real change for the inmates of Litchfield.

Orange Is The New Black keeps a strong character mix for its second season. The primary characters for the second season include:

Piper Chapman – After an abrupt move out of Solitary Confinement, she lies under oath in order to try to show loyalty to Alex. When that backfires on her, she is returned to Litchfield. There, she is cold to the new inmate, a political activist (Brooke Soso) who she recognizes as weak. Working to get her possessions back (no one thought she would be returning), she is told by Suzanne what actually happened the night she was attacked by Pennsatuckey. Her strength is not compromised by her return to Litchfield, though she is shaken to learn that her grandmother is ill. When she makes peace with Healy, he helps her get furlough and in the wake of learning that Larry slept with her best friend, she breaks down and gets in contact with Alex again. In retribution to her digging into irregularities at Litchfield, Figueroa threatens to have her transferred. When her digging draws Healy’s attention, she starts a prison newsletter,

Larry Bloom – Very much a background character this season, he adapts to the fallout between him and Piper by getting involved with Piper’s best friend’s family. After having an affair with her, he finds himself unable to see Piper romantically,

Red – Having lost all of her power, she joins the company of the senior citizen inmates. When she discovers a grate in the abandoned greenhouse at the prison, she devises a new plan to smuggle contraband into the prison. An old adversary of Vee, Vee’s return to Litchfield gives her the impetus to regain her strength. She sets about to organizing her old family and playing Gloria against Vee. Having lost her influence, she is forced to accept Piper as a new roommate. While she is terrified that Vee will kill her, she is fearless in trying to protect her prison family and her family on the outside,

Nicky Nichols – She gets into a contest with Boo for who can have sex with the most (and highest point) inmates. She is tempted by Vee’s minions when they start smuggling heroin into the prison. She manages to find strength and chooses her side late in the game,

Daya – As her pregnancy continues, her peers in the Latina community start extorting Bennett to get contraband. For her part, she uses her former lover for prenatal vitamins and sex when the hormones hit her,

Suzanne “Crazy Eyes” – Having inadvertently rescued Piper from her own worst elements (and killing Doggett in a blind rage), she quickly falls under the spell of Vee. She begins to act as Vee’s enforcer, especially when it comes to driving a wedge between Taystee and Poussey. This season she is more violent and virtually impossible to empathize with,

Leanne – Out from the influence of Doggett, she asserts herself. She joins Soso’s “revolution,” but for ridiculous reasons,

Poussey – Incredibly strong, she is enamored with Taystee, but understands her best friend does not lean the same way. She fights Vee’s influence from the moment she arrives and resists “the business” that Vee starts up,

Taystee – A former worker for Vee, she falls in with her former “mother” when Vee arrives in Litchfield. She becomes Vee’s saleswoman on the inside and pushes her best friend, Poussey, away,

Lorna Morello – One of the most grounded characters in season one, it turns out that she is an obsessive stalker of a like mind with Suzanne. She has a brief escape when she learns Christopher is getting married to someone else on “their” date,

Gloria Mendoza – Now in charge of the kitchen, she becomes a serious player in the conflict between Red and Vee. When she realizes Vee has played her, she helps Red out occasionally,

Doggett – A month after attacking Piper, she gets out of solitary confinement. With Healy’s help, she gets new teeth. Very much minimized this season, she becomes a “project” for Healy, though she finds herself without a flock,

Vee – Truly a viper, she is a drug smuggler who extorts, murders and manipulates. She takes Suzanne on as a lieutenant and is willing to sell her out when the need serves her. She knew Red back in the day and works to cut into her market share of prison contraband now and in the past. She smuggles in tobacco in order to create a new business. She goes head to head with Red and manages to manipulate Red and Taystee effectively,

Natalie Figueroa – The prison administrator, he husband is running for State Senate. She embezzles for him and soon her budget misappropriations come back to haunt her,

Joe Caputo – One of the good guys, he actually fights for the women at Litchfield. He is sympathetic to the imprisoned nun who joins the hunger strike even to her own health detriment. He plays bass in a band and his crush on one of the guards at Litchfield ends abruptly when he has to crack down on his staff. He becomes an unexpected ally to Piper,

John Bennett – Is extorted by the Latinas when they threaten to expose him for getting Daya pregnant. He smuggles some contraband in in his prosthetic leg until he stands up to his extorters,

and Sam Healy – To protect himself from his leaving Piper in the yard to be killed by Doggett, he gets Doggett new teeth. When he gets himself therapy for how his mail order bride treats him, he starts to channel his new piece of mind into the prison. He starts a Safe Place program with Doggett in order to try to get the women in the prison therapy.

Orange Is The New Black is better in its second season than in its first. Because the show is not as focused on Piper and her weird tug back and forth between Alex and Larry, the complexities of the prison life are more thoroughly explored. The show is generally smart, though some of the “surprising” conceits are anything but. While Orange Is The New Black seems clever with things like the wedding that occurs while Piper is on furlough, 30 Rock beat Orange Is The New Black to the punch with the exact same plot development in its final season (reviewed here!).

One of the other, perhaps more significant, detractions to the second season of Orange Is The New Black is way the characters are prioritized for focus in individual episodes. Outside of Red and Piper, none of the characters who received backstory treatment in the first season are given extended stories in the second. Unlike Lost, which had a similarly large character mix (and format for presenting backstories), the thirteen episode season is not as extensive as the twenty-two episodes of the usual season of Lost. As a result, several of the interesting characters from Season One - most notably Sophia - are neglected and relegated completely to background status in Season Two. While it is cool to get the backstory of characters neglected from the first season - like Gloria, Morello, and the nun - the fleshing out of those characters comes at the price of deepening further the already-established characters. In that way, the Lost analogy becomes quite compelling; the stories in the second season of Orange Is The New Black are analogous to only learning how Sun learned English or how Sawyer came to write the letter he carries in Lost (without, for example, further learning how Sawyer witlessly killed the shrimp shack owner or conned the widow or ended up in prison, etc.). For sure, there is plenty of fodder for future seasons, but the show neglects several of the promising established characters in favor of a short premium cable-style season (which is disappointing).

The second season of Orange Is The New Black is both more poignant and funnier than the first season. Fleshing out the characters – especially the peripheral ones – generates a number of laughs as well as some of the best dramatic moments. Most of the performances are familiar from the first season. Taylor Schilling is able to play Piper as a stronger individual than in the first season, which gives her the appearance of more range, though she is not given the opportunity to flex those acting muscles as much as one might expect.

The season’s two standout performances are from Kate Mulgrew and Michael Harney. Mulgrew is given more exposure in the second season of Orange Is The New Black as Red. As both the new roommate of the series’ protagonist and the adversary of the season’s primary villain, Mulgrew is given much more airtime than in the first season. Her role requires her to play Red as both contrite, alone and then as a scheming individual who wants her influence and family back. As Red becomes more of a leader again, Mulgrew is able to bring out a maternal quality that she seldom gets to tap into in her popular roles. She has the ability to express powerful emotions with only a twitch of her cheeks and the best directors in season two of Orange Is The New Black manage to capture that!

Michael Harney is brilliant as Healy. There is a great moment at the season’s midpoint when Harney proves himself as Healy has he preaches to Piper. That moment allows Harney to present a depth of compassion with his voice and eyes that is exceptional.

Even without seeing the first season, Orange Is The New Black holds up as (mostly) compelling television in its second season. The case that prison conditions are deplorable is somewhat overstated, but the characters are compelling enough to be watchable and the series is set up for an incredible third season!

For other works with Taylor Schilling, please visit my reviews of:
Stay
Argo
The Lucky One

6.5/10

For other television reviews, please check out my Television Review Index Page for an organized listing!

© 2014 W.L. Swarts. May not be reprinted without permission.
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Thursday, August 22, 2013

Lost In A Women’s Prison: Mixed Feelings On Orange Is The New Black Season One!


The Good: Acting, Moments of character growth and development.
The Bad: Unsympathetic characters, Soap opera moments, Predictability.
The Basics: Jenji Kohan continues her record of oddly misanthropic female characters with Orange Is The New Black Season One, a season that gets better as it goes along!


Netflix has managed, this very year, to become a real power in original television programming. With big Emmy nominations for the fourth season of Arrested Development (reviewed here!) and the American version of House Of Cards (season one is now reviewed here!), Netflix managed to trump the major established networks and cable networks to become a suddenly legitimate power in entertainment. So, when I started hearing buzz about Orange Is The New Black, I decided to give it a shot. My wife and I sat down and did a marathon of the thirteen episodes of the first season of Orange Is The New Black. Ironically, I was mildly excited about the show and my wife was utterly indifferent, but in the course of watching the show, we reversed our opinions and she came to absolutely love the first season and I found myself indifferent (though, I shall admit up front that the show gets better as it goes along).

Orange Is The New Black is the latest creation by Weeds creator Jenji Kohan and I am convinced I would have enjoyed the first season of Orange Is The New Black had I never seen Weeds. In fact, fans of Weeds will note a number of similarities between the two shows, especially with the seventh season’s beginning (reviewed here!). The thing is, given how self-absorbed and destructive her protagonists (Nancy Botwin and Piper Chapman, not to mention Orange Is The New Black’s Alex Voss) are, Jenji Kohan might well be the most misogynistic writer working on television today. While I absolutely loathed Nancy Botwin – and the acting of Mary-Louise Parker – Taylor Schilling actually impressed me as Piper Chapman on Orange Is The New Black and while other characters talk about her as a user, Piper never seems quite as bad as Nancy Botwin.

Orange Is The New Black is a dramedy, leaning more toward the dramatic side, focusing on Piper Chapman, a yuppie WASP whose past catches up with her abruptly shortly after she gets engaged to Larry Bloom. She is incarcerated at Litchfield Maximum Security Prison in New York where she finds her life and mental health challenged by herself, her ex-lover, and other inmates. Structurally, in its first season, Orange Is The New Black bears a startling resemblance to Lost (reviewed here!), where the island is replaced with a prison. The resemblance includes character flashbacks to illustrate how many of the inmates wound up in Litchfield (the similarity is so uncanny that at least one secondary character is featured solely for an episode when she is killed!), but the “hook” for Orange Is The New Black is nowhere near as strong as the one for Lost (and the show begins with a far less pleasant beginning).

Piper Chapman surrenders herself to Litchfield Correctional Facility the morning after her pregnant best friend (and business partner) and fiancé throw a going away party for her. Arriving at prison, she soon finds procedural obstacles (not having commissary money immediately means that she has to make footware for the shower out of maxi pads to avoid getting foot fungus) and predictable character conflicts. Despite feeling a crippling sense of isolation, she is aided by the senior prison guard, Sam Healy, who recognizes her as being both better off than most of the inmates and the victim of some serious bad luck (Piper carried a bag full of drug money ten years prior, a crime that had a statute of limitations of twelve years!).

When Piper discovers that the woman she ran the money for, Alex Voss, is at Litchfield with her, she goes out of her way to avoid Voss, who was her lover at the time. On the outside, Larry Bloom (Piper’s fiancé) struggles to launch his writing career and Piper’s best friend, Polly struggles to get their emerging business off the ground while Piper is in prison. To make her life easier, Larry tells Piper that Alex had nothing to do with her incarceration (though it is a lie; Alex named Piper to get a reduced sentence), which opens Piper up to a friendship with Alex. Alex and Piper’s friendship troubles Sam Healy who not only has Piper condemned to Solitary, but tells Larry about Alex and Piper hooking up (which, ironically, they had not done when Sam called Larry!). As Piper’s life spins out of control, she tries to rely upon both Larry and Alex, but feels distance from Larry following his appearance on an NPR radio show that causes Piper friction around the prison. In the wake of the radio show, Alex finds herself on the outs with both Larry and Alex and the target of a crazed Evangelical who blames Piper for her nervous breakdown.

The plot of Orange Is The New Black utilizes a number of soap opera conceits in its first season. Larry and Alex lie to Piper repeatedly and some of the big moments of the season are supposed to be when their various truths come out, but because the lies are so big and so obvious, their revelations seem more formulaic and predictable, as opposed to truly audacious or surprising. So, too, is the inevitable sexual relationship between Piper and Alex. The conceit of having both of the women locked up in the same facility was virtually begging for the reunion, so despite the circumstances of their lovemaking, the moment it happens is less great character development and more the result of preordained structure.

What makes the beginning of the first season of Orange Is The New Black bearable are the supporting characters. Strong and intriguing individuals like Red (played with absolute brilliance by Kate Mulgrew) and Sophia Burset, who is a transgendered inmate, make it much easier to stick with the banal drama of Piper Chapman until the series picks up with the murderous “Pennsatucky” in the latter half of the season. Tiffany “Pennsatucky” Doggett is an Evangelical Christian fundamentalist who has been incarcerated for killing an abortion doctor. Inside Litchfield, she has garnered a following and when she gets Piper thrown into solitary using Healy, Piper and Alex get revenge through pranks that reveal just how mentally unbalances Doggett is.

Orange Is The New Black has a decent collection of characters and in the first season, the primary characters include:

Piper Chapman – A young thirtysomething, she surrenders to Litchfield when her ten year-old crime of (once) getting drug money around Customs comes back to haunt her. Her fiance’s father was her lawyer and advised her to plea out. Inside prison, she tries to lay low and fly right, but she is almost immediately the object of affection for a prisoner who seems dangerously unbalanced and declares that Chapman is now her wife. When lets the woman down and moves into a bunkroom with an older inmate (in the black dormitory), Piper manages to keep her distance from Alex. After reconciling with Red, accidentally stealing a screwdriver and reconnecting with her ex-lover, Piper finds herself truly alone in the world,

Larry Bloom – Piper’s fiancé who starts her incarceration very supportive. A friend of Piper’s slacker brother, Larry tries to get a piece into print. When he manages to get a relationship column into The New York Times, he reveals secrets about Alex’s fellow prisoners and the conditions inside Litchfield. After a radio program that makes things even worse for her, Larry comes unspooled and jumps between trying to marry Piper right away and dumping her entirely,

Alex Voss – A convicted drug runner, she manipulates circumstances so Piper is incarcerated at Litchfield. Annoyed by how Piper is keeping her distance, she slowly comes around after Piper asks her for forgiveness. Alex, however, sees Piper for who she is and – despite getting romantically involved with her again – refuses to truly trust her,

Red – A Russian mob wife, she runs the kitchen. When Piper insults the cooking on her first day, Red starts starving her out. But when Piper makes her a salve for her ailing back, she comes around. Red acts as a mother to her kitchen staff. While she manages to get ingredients she needs smuggled in, she refuses to do anything with drugs. That puts her at odds with the guard, Mendez, with whom she goes to war,

Miss Claudette – Piper’s roommate who may be a murderer who avenged the abuse of one of her cleaning girls. She has long been in love with the boy who helped her get acclimated when she was brought to the U.S. She is stern and clean and has a ray of light that finally leads her to consider filing an appeal,

Nicky Nichols – One of Piper’s first friends, she was a druggie and has been having a relationship with Morello. When Morello decides to be faithful to her fiancé, Nicky turns to Alex,

Daya – An inmate who comes in at the same time as Piper, she has a flirtatious relationship with John Bennett. When their illicit romance turns serious, they find themselves in real trouble when Bennett gets her pregnant,

John Bennett – A war veteran, he is a benevolent guard. Despite how illegal it is, he finds himself attracted to Daya, resists her mother’s advances, and struggles to keep professional otherwise. He is missing part of his leg, though not from an obvious cause,

George “Pornstache” Mendez – The most corrupt guard on the block, he gets drugs into Litchfield. He tries to use Red’s produce smuggler as a way to get drugs into the prison, which sets off a nasty series of events,

and Sam Healy – The senior guard, he seems instantly sympathetic as a somewhat sad man with a mail-order Russian bride who clearly loathes him. He tries taking Piper under his wing, but soon is lead to misinterpret her actions as conflicting with his personal morals. As events spin out of control in Litchfield, he crumbles and puts many people’s lives in jeopardy.

Orange Is The New Black may be plagued by plot and structural conceit issues, but it has amazing acting and generally interesting characters who have real depth to them. On the acting front, Taylor Schilling makes much more of an impression as Piper Chapman than she did in The Lucky One (reviewed here!). In fact, Schilling is sympathetic as Piper early on and she plays the horrors of human alienation remarkably well right off the bat.

Orange Is The New Black has an amazing supporting cast as well. Laura Prepon, Natasha Lyonne, Pablo Schreiber, Dascha Polanco, and Laverne Cox all present characters with serious depth and subtlety to them. None of their characters would be nearly as viable or realistic without the amazing performers playing them. Sadly, Jason Biggs gives the viewer nothing new or substantial as Larry Bloom.

The show’s acting, however, is ruled by the performances of Kate Mulgrew and Michael Harney. Kate Mulgrew illustrates all of the talent she possessed but was seldom capitalized upon in Star Trek: Voyager (reviewed here!). Playing the Russian cook, Red, Mulgrew is powerful and deeply human. Harney plays Sam Healy and the role is unlike anything he has ever played before. Harney has the long arc that allows him to give shading and realistic unveiling of Healy. Instantly sympathetic, Harney makes Healy smart and intuitive, but slowly unravels him from the stress of running Litchfield. Harney plays with sadness in his eyes and a weariness to his body language that is completely convincing.

Even though the acting is amazing and the characters are interesting, Orange Is The New Black is too tough a sell in its first season to get a recommendation from me. Yeah, I’m interested to see where it is going, but I find myself hoping that where the show journeys is more interesting and original than where it has been.

For other works featuring Michael Harney, please visit my reviews of:
NYPD Blue - Season Four
NYPD Blue - Season Three
NYPD Blue - Season Two
NYPD Blue - Season One
“Honor Among Thieves” - Star Trek: Deep Space Nine

4.5/10

For other television reviews, please check out my Television Review Index Page for an organized listing!

© 2013 W.L. Swarts. May not be reprinted without permission.
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Monday, March 4, 2013

“Endings Are Such Sweet Mediocrity” Why “Endgame” Is Not A Great Finale For Star Trek: Voyager!


The Good: Special effects, Moments of plot and character, Most of the performances are fine
The Bad: Conceptually preposterous plot, Inorganic character motivations, Derivative nature
The Basics: “Endgame” brings Star Trek: Voyager to a close in an action-packed episode that falls apart the moment one begins to closely look at it!


Back when I was on the convention circuit, dealing most weekends at various Star Trek conventions around the United States, I took particular delight in posing the question, “Who is the most important character on Voyager?” Almost no one ever got it right. While Janeway is the instrument, the motivation for Star Trek: Voyager is, of all characters, Tuvok. Tuvok is the reason Voyager gets lost in the Delta Quadrant in “Caretaker” (reviewed here!) as Janeway goes searching for the ship he was lost on while undercover and in the series finale, “Endgame,” it is the plight of Tuvok that finally sells Captain Janeway on using a shortcut home.

“Endgame” is a season finale that makes a wink and a nudge to the series finale of Star Trek: The Next Generation in more than just the costumes (the later 24th Century costumes are seen in that finale and the Star Trek: Deep Space Nine episode “The Visitor,” reviewed here!). Some of the temporal mechanics issues in “Endgame” are disturbingly similar to those in the final episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation, as are some of the character motivations. Unfortunately, while “Endgame” similarly ties up loose ends for Voyager, some of the relationship issues that motivate characters in “Endgame” (most notably the Seven Of Nine/Chakotay relationship) seem somewhat contrived or rushed to.

Starting on the tenth anniversary of Voyager’s return to Earth after a twenty-three year journey home, Admiral Janeway is working to tie up loose ends in her life. She has Torres and Paris’s daughter assigned to a secret mission, though StarFleet Command denies she is a part of any classified missions and she seems to be working for Temporal Mechanics and StarFleet Academy. Working with Commander Reginald Barclay and having procured an experimental compound from the holographic doctor (Joe), Admiral Janeway says goodbye to the mentally-fractured Tuvok and disappears in a shuttle to meet with a corrupt Klingon, Korath. Shortly after getting ablative armor technology from Korath, Janeway is picked up by Captain Kim and his ship, the U.S.S. Rhode Island. Admiral Janeway talks Kim into letting her go, on a mission into the past to save Voyager sixteen years of its journey and more than twenty lives in the process.

Interspersed with the future narrative, in the standard timeframe, Voyager passes a red giant where it detects an inordinate amount of Borg activity. While Chakotay and Seven Of Nine have their third date and Torres has her umpteenth false labor, Captain Janeway feels relief that the ship managed to avoid contact with the Borg and counts her blessings. But that changes when a spatial anomaly appears in Voyager’s path and Tuvok detects Klingon weapons fire from the other side of the anomaly. Admiral Janeway’s shuttle emerges from the phenomenon and Admiral Janeway orders her younger self to close the rift. When that is done and Admiral Janeway’s identity is authenticated, Admiral Janeway slowly reveals to her younger self the truth of her mission: she wants Janeway to take Voyager back to the Borg transwarp hub they passed days prior, outfit Voyager with ablative armor technology, and use the transwarp hub to get home. Captain Janeway, however, only wants to use the technology to destroy the Borg’s massive tactical advantage. Working together, the present and future Janeway work out a tactic that may allow them to accomplish both goals.

First, what I liked most about “Endgame:” there is a remarkably clever and subtle element to the episode that I take peculiar delight in. In order to sell Captain Janeway on the importance of going along with her plan, Admiral Janeway reveals elements of the future to her younger self. The fact that gets Captain Janeway to stop with her wholesale objections to her older self’s plan is learning that three years in the future, Seven Of Nine will die. In authenticating Admiral Janeway’s identity, the Doctor discovers a microchip in Admiral Janeway’s brain that the Admiral informs him he developed some twelve years ago. What delights me here is the implication: that after Seven Of Nine died, the EMH began to study her discarded Borg implants and developed Federation-based microtechnology that replicated some of the Borg’s cybernetic technologies!

For all the rushed nature of it, I did like the character relationships in “Endgame” as well. The future ones play off a longer sense of the journey and having Harry Kim advocate in favor of a longer journey, but destroying the Borg Transwarp Hub is pretty cool. Also cute was that Paris takes a moment to note that he will win the betting pool on the birth of his child. The acting is also fine throughout the episode, though the only one given a real performance challenge is Kate Mulgrew, who has to play off herself for several long scenes.

Unfortunately, the novelty aspects and the decent acting do not negate the severe issues with “Endgame.” The first problem is conceptual: “Endgame” acts as if Star Trek: Voyager was a heavily serialized show when it most explicitly was not. In fact, the producers wanted to avoid a second serialized Star Trek as, when Star Trek: Voyager began, Star Trek: Deep Space Nine was already doing long arcs. “Endgame” is all about consequences and Star Trek: Voyager has largely lacked that. For sure, there was the occasional episode where the ship was running low on deuterium, but by the beginning of almost every episode, Voyager was back to being perfectly intact, despite years without maintenance at a StarBase. To sell Captain Janeway on the importance of her mission, she has to convince her younger self that the consequences outweigh the temporal prime directive issues. Unfortunately, this is a sophisticated argument in a show that has pointedly avoided developing that very level of detail and continuity.

This leads to the primary, severe, plot and character issue in “Endgame.” “Endgame” is a temporal tampering episode that ultimately makes no rational sense. Admiral Janeway arrives in Captain Janeway’s time to explicitly alter the flow of history. Fine, I can buy the premise. I accept the premise entirely. What does not make sense is the timing. Admiral Janeway is prepared to equip Voyager with the technology and information needed to make it reasonable to erase sixteen years of its voyage and restructure the ten years that followed that. She does this by playing on Captain Janeway’s feelings of loyalty to her crew and in the knowledge that in the sixteen years that will be erased, Captain Janeway will save the lives of twenty of her crew and get Tuvok the medical attention he needs in the Alpha Quadrant before his degenerative disease makes him into a turnip. [Sidebar: We’re asked to believe that in seven years, Janeway can effectively travel 40 years worth of distance, but in the subsequent sixteen years she finds no anomalies that take the other 30 years off the trip significantly faster?!] What about all of the crew that was killed when the Caretaker abducted Voyager and all of the casualties that mounted over the seven years of Star Trek: Voyager?! Armed with the knowledge of Admiral Janeway, Captain Janeway trades millions of lives for . . . twenty and the mental health of another. “What?!” I hear you cry. Walk with me. If Admiral Janeway had simply gone back to the beginning, preventing the Maquis from being abducted by the Caretaker and preventing Voyager from similarly being taken, millions of people survive. First, there are all the people on Voyager who stay alive and could actually be, potentially, an asset to StarFleet during the Dominion War. So, initial Maquis and StarFleet deaths are reduced to zero. But then, there are all the ancillary deaths that occurred as a result of Voyager’s journey through the Delta Quadrant, most notably the millions of Borg killed by the Borg Queen in “Unimatrix Zero, Part 2” (reviewed here!). So, rather selfishly and stupidly, Janeway trades the lives of dozens of StarFleet officers, several Maquis, and millions of Borg for . . . Seven Of Nine. The only character who faces a real life or death change by Voyager returning to Earth after seven years in the Delta Quadrant is Seven Of Nine. Otherwise, she would have remained a Borg. There are a shitton of other temporal problems with “Endgame,” but the ethical argument that is made in the episode ultimately comes down to Janeway trading the last twenty casualties for sixteen years. This makes no sense because if one is going to go ahead and alter decades of time anyway, why not save the greatest number of lives?!

This leads to the biggest character problem in “Endgame,” which (admittedly) is biased for me by actress Kate Mulgrew. I did a convention with Kate Mulgrew the week after “Endgame” aired and I recall Mulgrew very proudly telling a little girl (could not have been more than ten) that she killed the Borg Queen. Admiral Janeway does, in fact, go up against the Borg Queen and here the writers fall down. Admiral Janeway has worked for Temporal Mechanics and, presumably, has access to all of the classified data they have, at least as it pertains to the Borg. So, Janeway should know that the Borg Queen has been killed at least twice by that point. Why does she think that when she kills the Borg Queen it will be any more permanent than when Riker or Data killed the Borg Queen before?!

And so, Star Trek: Voyager ends with the same issues that dominated it for the entire series: it goes out with a big bang of spectacle and style that is pretty immediately recognized as lacking in substance the moment one scratches surface.

[Knowing that VHS is essentially a dead medium, it's worth looking into Star Trek: Voyager - The Complete Seventh Season on DVD, which is also a better economical choice than buying the VHS. Read my review of the final season here!
Thanks!]

For other Star Trek finales, please visit my reviews of:
“Turnabout Intruder” - Star Trek
Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country
“All Good Things . . .” - Star Trek: The Next Generation
“What You Leave Behind” - Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
Star Trek: Nemesis

4/10

For other Star Trek episode and movie reviews, please visit my Star Trek Review Index Page!

© 2013 W.L. Swarts. May not be reprinted without permission.
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Friday, March 1, 2013

The Doctor’s Last Hurrah Illustrates Him To Be A “Renaissance Man!”


The Good: Moments of performance, Moments of plot
The Bad: Problematic plot and character aspects, Mediocre special effects.
The Basics: When The Doctor is extorted by an alien race, he makes some poor decisions in a mediocre episode.


It always surprised me when the “breakout character” for a television show is one that the producers of the show somehow did not figure would be the character audiences were drawn to. In the case of Star Trek: Voyager, the breakout character was the Emergency Medical Hologram. The Doctor was witty, sarcastic, and intriguing and actor Robert Picardo portrayed him exceptionally well. Even after Seven Of Nine arrived on Star Trek: Voyager and took much of the emphasis off Captain Janeway, The Doctor managed to keep a rising number of episodes focused on him. The final one is “Renaissance Man.”

“Renaissance Man” is actually not a traditional Doctor episode. Instead, it is an episode similar in concept to “Warhead” (reviewed here!) where the Doctor’s program is corrupted and, like “Body And Soul” (reviewed here!) has other actors essentially playing The Doctor, though in this episode, the viewer quickly comes to understand that it is the Doctor who is portraying other characters!

Janeway is annoyed by the Doctor when they are on a mission in the Delta Flyer. When the Delta Flyer returns to Voyager, Janeway tells Chakotay that the Delta Flyer encountered a vastly superior alien race that they almost did not escape from. Somewhat irritated, Janeway tells Chakotay that Voyager will be surrendering to the alien armada and setting down on a Class M planet after ejecting their warp core. Facing the real possibility of the crew being stranded on a planet in the Delta Quadrant and Janeway acting twitchy, Chakotay asks the Doctor how Janeway behaved after her interrogation by the violent aliens.

The truth is revealed to the viewer quickly enough; Janeway is not herself. Instead, she is The Doctor, having managed to reprogram his holo-emitter to appear to be the Doctor. Janeway has been abducted by aliens and to get Janeway back, the Doctor must impersonate Chakotay, Torres, and Kim to meet the demands of the captors and get Janeway back safely.

“Renaissance Man” is interesting, but it is essentially a remix of “Tinker Tenor Doctor Spy” (reviewed here!) where instead of simply seeing through his eyes, an alien race compels The Doctor to impersonate others. Unlike “Body And Soul,” where Jeri Ryan had the chance to really impersonate the Doctor and recreate Robert Picardo’s performance, the only actor who really has the chance to “play Picardo” is Roxann Dawson. When “Torres” encounters Paris in Engineering, the Doctor is squeamish about what Paris wants to feed her and Roxann Dawson gets to bug out her eyes and pretend to be The Doctor.

The rest of the actors pretty much play their traditional characters, even when it is The Doctor in altered form playing those characters.

“Renaissance Man” has plot and character aspects that require a level of suspension of disbelief that is far too extreme for me. First, in this episode, we see stasis pods in use. It seems strange to me that Voyager, if it had functional stasis beds still, would not have minimized the risk to the crew by using the stasis tubes and keeping only a skeleton crew awake.

But the big thing for me is that one of the more idiotic races in the Star Trek universe not only extorts The Doctor, but gets him to successfully take command of Voyager. It seems like the commands for the ECH would have been designed to prevent exactly that type of co-opting. Moreover, the crew’s inability to find and neutralize the Doctor fast seemed particularly incompetent. As well, the Doctor’s safety protocols and medical subroutines should have come into conflict with the demands of the aliens. In using sedatives on crewmembers seems like they could have risked his life and violated the medical ethics of “do no harm.”

Finally, in the wake of so many episodes where the Doctor’s program has been corrupted, it seems like there should have been a failsafe to prevent exactly this type of self-modification.

“Renaissance Man” does not have any particularly extraordinary performances from either the main cast or the guest actors. The net result is a fair episode, but not a particularly incredible one.

[Knowing that VHS is essentially a dead medium, it's worth looking into Star Trek: Voyager - The Complete Seventh Season on DVD, which is also a better economical choice than buying the VHS. Read my review of the final season here!
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4.5/10

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© 2013 W.L. Swarts. May not be reprinted without permission.
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